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Portrait of Behrouz Boochani #1

2018 (printed 2023)
Hoda Afshar

from the series ‘Remain’
archival pigment print on dibond, edition 3/3 (image: 130.0 cm x 104.0 cm)

Kurdish-Iranian journalist, writer and filmmaker, Behrouz Boochani, was born in Iran in 1983. He attained a postgraduate degree in political geography and geopolitics before working as a freelance journalist, his articles addressing subjects including Middle East politics and Kurdish culture. Co-founder of the Kurdish magazine Werya, he went into hiding in early 2013 following the imprisonment of eleven colleagues, having narrowly avoided arrest and interrogation himself. In May 2013, still under threat due to his political activities and activism, Boochani fled Iran in 2013 seeking asylum. He was among the 75 asylum seekers intercepted by the Australian Navy on route from Indonesia in July, a matter of days after the Rudd Government announced its offshore detention plan. Boochani immediately sought asylum in Australia and was detained initially at Christmas Island before being transferred to the Australian-run Manus Island Detention Centre in Papua New Guinea. Boochani was among a group of 100 detainees who refused to be processed by PNG immigration officials, asserting their right to be processed for asylum in Australia. At the same time, he started contacting journalists, activists and human rights organisations, reporting on conditions and human rights abuses via mobile phone messages sent in secret to the Guardian, Sydney Morning Herald and other news outlets as well as to bodies including PEN International and the UN. His film Chauka, Please Tell Us the Time – shot entirely on mobile phone and co-directed with a Dutch-based Iranian filmmaker – was released in 2017, the year the Manus Island centre was closed. Boochani and fellow detainees remained on Manus Island until he was relocated to Port Moresby in 2019. He was granted refugee status by New Zealand in July 2020. During his time in detention, Boochani published poems and articles, and narrated the animated short film Nowhere lines: Voices of Manus Island giving voice to the experience of the refugees. His memoir, No Friend but the Mountains – which was written in Persian on Boochani's mobile and then 'smuggled' out in fragments via messages on WhatsApp – won the National Biography Award, the Victorian Prize for Literature, and the Victorian Premier's Prize for Nonfiction in 2019, and was named non-fiction Book of the Year and Audiobook of the Year at the Australian Book Industry Awards. Boochani's journalism and advocacy for asylum seekers has been recognised with awards from Amnesty International among other organisations.

Purchased 2023
© Hoda Ashfar

The National Portrait Gallery respects the artistic and intellectual property rights of others. Works of art from the collection are reproduced as per the Australian Copyright Act 1968 (Cth). The use of images of works from the collection may be restricted under the Act. Requests for a reproduction of a work of art can be made through a Reproduction request. For further information please contact NPG Copyright.

Artist and subject

Hoda Afshar (age 35 in 2018)

Behrouz Boochani (age 35 in 2018)

© National Portrait Gallery 2024
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The National Portrait Gallery acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country throughout Australia and recognises the continuing connection to lands, waters and communities. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and to Elders past and present. We respectfully advise that this site includes works by, images of, names of, voices of and references to deceased people.

This website comprises and contains copyrighted materials and works. Copyright in all materials and/or works comprising or contained within this website remains with the National Portrait Gallery and other copyright owners as specified.

The National Portrait Gallery respects the artistic and intellectual property rights of others. The use of images of works of art reproduced on this website and all other content may be restricted under the Australian Copyright Act 1968 (Cth). Requests for a reproduction of a work of art or other content can be made through a Reproduction request. For further information please contact NPG Copyright.

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